See puisne on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bor", "3": "frm>puisné>born after", "id": "inferior", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pós\nProto-Indo-European *-ti\nProto-Indo-European *pós-ti\nProto-Italic *posti\nLatin poste\nLatin post\nProto-Indo-European *íh₂\nLatin ea\nLatin posteā\nVulgar Latin *postius\nOld French puis\nProto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós\nProto-Italic *gnātos\nLatin gnātus\nLatin nātus\nOld French né\nOld French puisné\nMiddle French puisnébor.\nEnglish puisne", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pós" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *pós", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵenh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "puisné", "t": "later, more recent; junior; weakly" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman puisné (“later, more recent; junior; weakly”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "puné, puiné, punie, pusné", "otherforms": "1" }, "expansion": "[and other forms]", "name": "nb..." }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "puisné", "t": "born after (a specified person); younger, youngest; one who is born after (a specified person)" }, "expansion": "Middle French puisné (“born after (a specified person); younger, youngest; one who is born after (a specified person)”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "puîné", "t": "cadet (born after a sibling); a cadet (someone born after a sibling)" }, "expansion": "French puîné (“cadet (born after a sibling); a cadet (someone born after a sibling)”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "pois", "t": "after; since" }, "expansion": "Old French pois (“after; since”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*postius", "t": "afterward" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *postius (“afterward”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "posteā", "t": "afterwards; hereafter; thereafter; next, then" }, "expansion": "Latin posteā (“afterwards; hereafter; thereafter; next, then”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pós", "t": "afterwards" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pós (“afterwards”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "nātus", "t": "born" }, "expansion": "Latin nātus (“born”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵenh₁-", "t": "to beget; to give birth; to produce" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget; to give birth; to produce”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pós\nProto-Indo-European *-ti\nProto-Indo-European *pós-ti\nProto-Italic *posti\nLatin poste\nLatin post\nProto-Indo-European *íh₂\nLatin ea\nLatin posteā\nVulgar Latin *postius\nOld French puis\nProto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós\nProto-Italic *gnātos\nLatin gnātus\nLatin nātus\nOld French né\nOld French puisné\nMiddle French puisnébor.\nEnglish puisne\n PIE word\n *pós\nFrom Anglo-Norman puisné (“later, more recent; junior; weakly”) [and other forms] and Middle French puisné (“born after (a specified person); younger, youngest; one who is born after (a specified person)”) (modern French puîné (“cadet (born after a sibling); a cadet (someone born after a sibling)”)), from puis (“after; since”) + né (“born”). Puis is derived from Old French pois (“after; since”), from Vulgar Latin *postius (“afterward”), from Latin posteā (“afterwards; hereafter; thereafter; next, then”), from post (“after; since”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pós (“afterwards”)) + ea (“these (things)”); and né from Latin nātus (“born”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget; to give birth; to produce”).", "forms": [ { "form": "more puisne", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most puisne", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "puisne (comparative more puisne, superlative most puisne)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "puis‧ne" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "51 0 22 20 7", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with etymology trees", "parents": [ "Entries with etymology trees", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "63 1 19 13 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 0 9 28 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "79 0 16 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Younger; junior." ], "id": "en-puisne-en-adj-1JEPIHYM", "links": [ [ "Younger", "younger" ], [ "junior", "junior" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Younger; junior." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "a. 1677 (date written), Matthew Hale, The Primitive Origination of Mankind, Considered and Examined According to the Light of Nature, London: […] William Godbid, for William Shrowsbery, […], published 1677, →OCLC:", "text": "it is not conceptible that in an infinite , or indeed in a very long period of Revolutions of Mankind , those or any things of this kind discoverable would have been of so late a puiſne a discovery", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1748, [Samuel Richardson], “Letter CCXVII”, in Clarissa. Or, The History of a Young Lady: […], volume (please specify |volume=I to VII), London: […] S[amuel] Richardson; […], →OCLC:", "text": "But this intrigue of the ancient is a piece of private history, the truth of which my beloved cares not to own, and indeed, affects to disbelieve. As she does also some puisne gallantries of her foolish brother […].", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Insignificant, petty; ineffectual." ], "id": "en-puisne-en-adj-KhNZfjQA", "links": [ [ "Insignificant", "insignificant" ], [ "petty", "petty" ], [ "ineffectual", "ineffectual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Insignificant, petty; ineffectual." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Law", "orig": "en:Law", "parents": [ "Justice", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "the puisne barons of the Court of Exchequer" } ], "glosses": [ "Inferior in rank, as designation of any justice, judge etc. other than the most senior." ], "id": "en-puisne-en-adj-GebDRBOx", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "justice", "justice" ], [ "judge", "judge" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) Inferior in rank, as designation of any justice, judge etc. other than the most senior." ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Law", "orig": "en:Law", "parents": [ "Justice", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "a. 1677 (date written), Matthew Hale, The Primitive Origination of Mankind, Considered and Examined According to the Light of Nature, London: […] William Godbid, for William Shrowsbery, […], published 1677, →OCLC:", "text": "a puisne date to eternity", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Coming later in time; subsequent, secondary." ], "id": "en-puisne-en-adj-rAOHcetn", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "subsequent", "subsequent" ], [ "secondary", "secondary" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(now law) Coming later in time; subsequent, secondary." ], "topics": [ "law" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpjuːni/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-puisne.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puisne.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puisne.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puisne.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puisne.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpjuni/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "homophone": "puny" }, { "rhymes": "-uːni" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "some senses", "word": "puny" } ], "word": "puisne" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bor", "3": "frm>puisné>born after", "id": "inferior", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pós\nProto-Indo-European *-ti\nProto-Indo-European *pós-ti\nProto-Italic *posti\nLatin poste\nLatin post\nProto-Indo-European *íh₂\nLatin ea\nLatin posteā\nVulgar Latin *postius\nOld French puis\nProto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós\nProto-Italic *gnātos\nLatin gnātus\nLatin nātus\nOld French né\nOld French puisné\nMiddle French puisnébor.\nEnglish puisne", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pós" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *pós", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵenh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "puisné", "t": "later, more recent; junior; weakly" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman puisné (“later, more recent; junior; weakly”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "puné, puiné, punie, pusné", "otherforms": "1" }, "expansion": "[and other forms]", "name": "nb..." }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "puisné", "t": "born after (a specified person); younger, youngest; one who is born after (a specified person)" }, "expansion": "Middle French puisné (“born after (a specified person); younger, youngest; one who is born after (a specified person)”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "puîné", "t": "cadet (born after a sibling); a cadet (someone born after a sibling)" }, "expansion": "French puîné (“cadet (born after a sibling); a cadet (someone born after a sibling)”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "pois", "t": "after; since" }, "expansion": "Old French pois (“after; since”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*postius", "t": "afterward" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *postius (“afterward”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "posteā", "t": "afterwards; hereafter; thereafter; next, then" }, "expansion": "Latin posteā (“afterwards; hereafter; thereafter; next, then”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pós", "t": "afterwards" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pós (“afterwards”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "nātus", "t": "born" }, "expansion": "Latin nātus (“born”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵenh₁-", "t": "to beget; to give birth; to produce" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget; to give birth; to produce”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pós\nProto-Indo-European *-ti\nProto-Indo-European *pós-ti\nProto-Italic *posti\nLatin poste\nLatin post\nProto-Indo-European *íh₂\nLatin ea\nLatin posteā\nVulgar Latin *postius\nOld French puis\nProto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós\nProto-Italic *gnātos\nLatin gnātus\nLatin nātus\nOld French né\nOld French puisné\nMiddle French puisnébor.\nEnglish puisne\n PIE word\n *pós\nFrom Anglo-Norman puisné (“later, more recent; junior; weakly”) [and other forms] and Middle French puisné (“born after (a specified person); younger, youngest; one who is born after (a specified person)”) (modern French puîné (“cadet (born after a sibling); a cadet (someone born after a sibling)”)), from puis (“after; since”) + né (“born”). Puis is derived from Old French pois (“after; since”), from Vulgar Latin *postius (“afterward”), from Latin posteā (“afterwards; hereafter; thereafter; next, then”), from post (“after; since”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pós (“afterwards”)) + ea (“these (things)”); and né from Latin nātus (“born”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget; to give birth; to produce”).", "forms": [ { "form": "puisnes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "puisne (plural puisnes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "puis‧ne" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A person of puisne rank." ], "id": "en-puisne-en-noun-MBYUJkcq" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpjuːni/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-puisne.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puisne.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puisne.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puisne.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puisne.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpjuni/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "homophone": "puny" }, { "rhymes": "-uːni" } ], "word": "puisne" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with etymology trees", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-Italic", "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *pós", "English terms with homophones", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/uːni", "Rhymes:English/uːni/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bor", "3": "frm>puisné>born after", "id": "inferior", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pós\nProto-Indo-European *-ti\nProto-Indo-European *pós-ti\nProto-Italic *posti\nLatin poste\nLatin post\nProto-Indo-European *íh₂\nLatin ea\nLatin posteā\nVulgar Latin *postius\nOld French puis\nProto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós\nProto-Italic *gnātos\nLatin gnātus\nLatin nātus\nOld French né\nOld French puisné\nMiddle French puisnébor.\nEnglish puisne", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pós" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *pós", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵenh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "puisné", "t": "later, more recent; junior; weakly" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman puisné (“later, more recent; junior; weakly”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "puné, puiné, punie, pusné", "otherforms": "1" }, "expansion": "[and other forms]", "name": "nb..." }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "puisné", "t": "born after (a specified person); younger, youngest; one who is born after (a specified person)" }, "expansion": "Middle French puisné (“born after (a specified person); younger, youngest; one who is born after (a specified person)”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "puîné", "t": "cadet (born after a sibling); a cadet (someone born after a sibling)" }, "expansion": "French puîné (“cadet (born after a sibling); a cadet (someone born after a sibling)”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "pois", "t": "after; since" }, "expansion": "Old French pois (“after; since”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*postius", "t": "afterward" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *postius (“afterward”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "posteā", "t": "afterwards; hereafter; thereafter; next, then" }, "expansion": "Latin posteā (“afterwards; hereafter; thereafter; next, then”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pós", "t": "afterwards" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pós (“afterwards”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "nātus", "t": "born" }, "expansion": "Latin nātus (“born”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵenh₁-", "t": "to beget; to give birth; to produce" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget; to give birth; to produce”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pós\nProto-Indo-European *-ti\nProto-Indo-European *pós-ti\nProto-Italic *posti\nLatin poste\nLatin post\nProto-Indo-European *íh₂\nLatin ea\nLatin posteā\nVulgar Latin *postius\nOld French puis\nProto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós\nProto-Italic *gnātos\nLatin gnātus\nLatin nātus\nOld French né\nOld French puisné\nMiddle French puisnébor.\nEnglish puisne\n PIE word\n *pós\nFrom Anglo-Norman puisné (“later, more recent; junior; weakly”) [and other forms] and Middle French puisné (“born after (a specified person); younger, youngest; one who is born after (a specified person)”) (modern French puîné (“cadet (born after a sibling); a cadet (someone born after a sibling)”)), from puis (“after; since”) + né (“born”). Puis is derived from Old French pois (“after; since”), from Vulgar Latin *postius (“afterward”), from Latin posteā (“afterwards; hereafter; thereafter; next, then”), from post (“after; since”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pós (“afterwards”)) + ea (“these (things)”); and né from Latin nātus (“born”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget; to give birth; to produce”).", "forms": [ { "form": "more puisne", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most puisne", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "puisne (comparative more puisne, superlative most puisne)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "puis‧ne" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "Younger; junior." ], "links": [ [ "Younger", "younger" ], [ "junior", "junior" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Younger; junior." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "a. 1677 (date written), Matthew Hale, The Primitive Origination of Mankind, Considered and Examined According to the Light of Nature, London: […] William Godbid, for William Shrowsbery, […], published 1677, →OCLC:", "text": "it is not conceptible that in an infinite , or indeed in a very long period of Revolutions of Mankind , those or any things of this kind discoverable would have been of so late a puiſne a discovery", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1748, [Samuel Richardson], “Letter CCXVII”, in Clarissa. Or, The History of a Young Lady: […], volume (please specify |volume=I to VII), London: […] S[amuel] Richardson; […], →OCLC:", "text": "But this intrigue of the ancient is a piece of private history, the truth of which my beloved cares not to own, and indeed, affects to disbelieve. As she does also some puisne gallantries of her foolish brother […].", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Insignificant, petty; ineffectual." ], "links": [ [ "Insignificant", "insignificant" ], [ "petty", "petty" ], [ "ineffectual", "ineffectual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Insignificant, petty; ineffectual." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Law" ], "examples": [ { "text": "the puisne barons of the Court of Exchequer" } ], "glosses": [ "Inferior in rank, as designation of any justice, judge etc. other than the most senior." ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "justice", "justice" ], [ "judge", "judge" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) Inferior in rank, as designation of any justice, judge etc. other than the most senior." ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Law" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "a. 1677 (date written), Matthew Hale, The Primitive Origination of Mankind, Considered and Examined According to the Light of Nature, London: […] William Godbid, for William Shrowsbery, […], published 1677, →OCLC:", "text": "a puisne date to eternity", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Coming later in time; subsequent, secondary." ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "subsequent", "subsequent" ], [ "secondary", "secondary" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(now law) Coming later in time; subsequent, secondary." ], "topics": [ "law" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpjuːni/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-puisne.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puisne.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puisne.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puisne.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puisne.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpjuni/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "homophone": "puny" }, { "rhymes": "-uːni" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "some senses", "word": "puny" } ], "word": "puisne" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with etymology trees", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-Italic", "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *pós", "English terms with homophones", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/uːni", "Rhymes:English/uːni/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bor", "3": "frm>puisné>born after", "id": "inferior", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pós\nProto-Indo-European *-ti\nProto-Indo-European *pós-ti\nProto-Italic *posti\nLatin poste\nLatin post\nProto-Indo-European *íh₂\nLatin ea\nLatin posteā\nVulgar Latin *postius\nOld French puis\nProto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós\nProto-Italic *gnātos\nLatin gnātus\nLatin nātus\nOld French né\nOld French puisné\nMiddle French puisnébor.\nEnglish puisne", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pós" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *pós", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵenh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "puisné", "t": "later, more recent; junior; weakly" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman puisné (“later, more recent; junior; weakly”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "puné, puiné, punie, pusné", "otherforms": "1" }, "expansion": "[and other forms]", "name": "nb..." }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "puisné", "t": "born after (a specified person); younger, youngest; one who is born after (a specified person)" }, "expansion": "Middle French puisné (“born after (a specified person); younger, youngest; one who is born after (a specified person)”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "puîné", "t": "cadet (born after a sibling); a cadet (someone born after a sibling)" }, "expansion": "French puîné (“cadet (born after a sibling); a cadet (someone born after a sibling)”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "pois", "t": "after; since" }, "expansion": "Old French pois (“after; since”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*postius", "t": "afterward" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *postius (“afterward”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "posteā", "t": "afterwards; hereafter; thereafter; next, then" }, "expansion": "Latin posteā (“afterwards; hereafter; thereafter; next, then”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pós", "t": "afterwards" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pós (“afterwards”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "nātus", "t": "born" }, "expansion": "Latin nātus (“born”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵenh₁-", "t": "to beget; to give birth; to produce" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget; to give birth; to produce”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pós\nProto-Indo-European *-ti\nProto-Indo-European *pós-ti\nProto-Italic *posti\nLatin poste\nLatin post\nProto-Indo-European *íh₂\nLatin ea\nLatin posteā\nVulgar Latin *postius\nOld French puis\nProto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós\nProto-Italic *gnātos\nLatin gnātus\nLatin nātus\nOld French né\nOld French puisné\nMiddle French puisnébor.\nEnglish puisne\n PIE word\n *pós\nFrom Anglo-Norman puisné (“later, more recent; junior; weakly”) [and other forms] and Middle French puisné (“born after (a specified person); younger, youngest; one who is born after (a specified person)”) (modern French puîné (“cadet (born after a sibling); a cadet (someone born after a sibling)”)), from puis (“after; since”) + né (“born”). Puis is derived from Old French pois (“after; since”), from Vulgar Latin *postius (“afterward”), from Latin posteā (“afterwards; hereafter; thereafter; next, then”), from post (“after; since”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pós (“afterwards”)) + ea (“these (things)”); and né from Latin nātus (“born”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget; to give birth; to produce”).", "forms": [ { "form": "puisnes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "puisne (plural puisnes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "puis‧ne" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A person of puisne rank." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpjuːni/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-puisne.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puisne.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puisne.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puisne.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puisne.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpjuni/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "homophone": "puny" }, { "rhymes": "-uːni" } ], "word": "puisne" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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